Wednesday, February 15, 2012
Plagiarism Tutorial---Blog 5 by juming li
Blog 5:Plagiarism Tutorial
The first question I choose is that whether I need to cite if one of the members of my group gave me an interesting idea. The answer tells me that in general ideas are not considered intellectual property, but some people may think it to be plagiarism. So it should be safe to cite it as “personal communication”. The second question is that whether it is plagiarism when my professor has taken something from my own work. The answer shows that everything belonging to me, even a paper written for class is equal to published papers.
From these questions, I learned that we should be careful about plagiarism and copyright. Everything concerning other’s work, even ideas should be respected. It is safe to cite all the sources we use in my paper work and contact necessary people regarding their copyright. At the same time, we should be sensitive for our own right. If something violates our copyright happens, even from our professors, we should use proper methods to defend our right. I think as an undergraduate in engineering department, this situation could happen since we often need to write papers as assignments. We should make sure we use others’ sources properly and aren’t violated by others. Even after graduation, we may face similar situation and it is important to solve these problems in an appropriate way. However, I still have a question that how to defend my right properly and legally when confronting with my professor, since it is a dilemma for most students.
Tuesday, February 14, 2012
Plargrism
Question 2 reflects the question about whether we cite the common knowledge. It is interested to discuss whether we are suppose to cite and how to cite common knowledge. The argue point is that the knowledge is common sense so that we believe it belong our own property. In other word, we needn't refer recourses but based on the Common knowledge we have already known. As a result, we think that we are writing based on their knowledge. However, Common knowledge is nothing special comparing with any kinds of knowledge. Although some knowledge seem to be born with us, it still observe, study, and conclude by other authors or scientists. For example, all the universe know that the Earth rotates around the Sun. It prove by scientists though several generations, from Copernicus to Galileo (Chapters 2.4 and 2.5, Astronomy Today). To respect for those great scientists' work, we definitely cite the recourse because without their work this Common knowledge even may not exist in the world. Moreover, we truly refer to the information in the textbook, so we should cite resources instead of cite the useful part.
Question 7 test our judgment of plagiarism. It is interested to switch the positon to judge other's work. The passages show a result of a research which human mom and animal mom are both great based on the cocaine research. All 3 sentences firstly both work okay for me. However, comparing those sentences the mistakes are obvious. First sentences copy too much information of the passage. Second sentences show same ideas with the passage. Only last sentences understand the key point of passage and compose new ideas. This question highlight several situation of plagiarism. Though our own judgment, we emphasize the skill to avoid plagiarism by practice. The crucial ideas we should know is that we should draw our own conclusion, which different from simply change few words.
Plagiarism Tutorial by Chaoyi
Friday, February 10, 2012
Blog #5 - Plagiarism Tutorial
Sunday, February 5, 2012
BATTLE OF ADWA
BELAY ASHINE 02/03/12
In the 19th century most European countries fled from their land to colonized African people and get raw materials from these lands.Italy was one of the European countries that came to Ethiopia.In 1889 Menelik 2nd came to the thorne,and when he was a king the Italian government thought that he would surrender the sovereignty of them with rifles.On May 2,1889 between Menelik and Italy government signed an agreement with Menelik that he would give Adwa,Mekele,and Adigrat to Italy.Italy in return would give rifles and some other weapons,but Italy made some trick to Menelik.When they signed the agreement was written in two languages,Amharic and Italy versions.
The Italian version said "The emporer concents to use the Italian government for all the business he does with all the other powers or government".
The Amharic version said "The emperor has the option to communicate with the help of the Italian government for all matters that he wants with the kings of Europe.(Reference:Haile Girma Book).
Menelik 2nd knew that they cheated him,he rejected the treaty and refused all further of gifts from the Italians.The Italian government angered by Menelik position and ordered their troops to Ethiopia fight with Menelik.One the Italian leader, General Barateeri boasted and said "I am going to bring Menelik back to Rome in a cage".He dreamed and ordered 25,000 moderate trained,and armed troops.On the other sides, Menelik assembled 196,000men(They didn't get have military training;just civilians)
Both troops for 45 days without battle they stayed in respective places.while they were waiting for battle almost half of their supplies were gone.
On march 1896 the war started in full force.In the battle that followed a wave of Ethiopian Soldiers and attacked the Italians.In fighting the Italians troops lost their position.This causing forced them to flee on total confusion .In the end Ethiopians won the battle.At the end of the battle 289 Italians ,2918Eurpopeans and about 2,000 Eritreans fighting for the Italians were lost lives.
Battle of Adwa was not only Ethiopians,it was also a victory for all Africans.Battle of Adwa became symbol of pride for Africans all of the world.


